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system:system_administration_rules_of_the_road_this_box [2007-04-24T06:03:19+0000]
198.144.194.236
system:system_administration_rules_of_the_road_this_box [2007-05-14T02:11:36+0000]
198.144.194.236 typo fixes
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-====system administration policies====+====system administration policies ​/ "rules of the road" (this box)====
 To the extent feasible, **system administration policies applicable To the extent feasible, **system administration policies applicable
-to this "​box"​ (host) are to be documented here**.+to this "​box"​ (host/system) are to be documented here**.
  
 Note that **occasionally there will be some items more appropriately Note that **occasionally there will be some items more appropriately
Line 27: Line 27:
   ***High availability server** - to the extent feasible, this system should be treated as a server intended to be of rather to quite high availability. ​ E.g. groups (such as [[http://​www.sf-lug.org/​|SF-LUG]] and [[http://​www.balug.org/​|BALUG]]) are or may be rather to quite dependent upon its availability,​ and generally would prefer the system be up and available as much as feasible.   ***High availability server** - to the extent feasible, this system should be treated as a server intended to be of rather to quite high availability. ​ E.g. groups (such as [[http://​www.sf-lug.org/​|SF-LUG]] and [[http://​www.balug.org/​|BALUG]]) are or may be rather to quite dependent upon its availability,​ and generally would prefer the system be up and available as much as feasible.
     ***Downtime and maintenance (system outages)** - to the extent feasible, when such outages are necessary or appropriate,​ they should be targeted to off-peak hours (usage logs may provide useful guidelines as to what days/times would best meet "​off-peak"​ criteria), and should be scheduled in advance and with [[system:​appropriate outage notification]].     ***Downtime and maintenance (system outages)** - to the extent feasible, when such outages are necessary or appropriate,​ they should be targeted to off-peak hours (usage logs may provide useful guidelines as to what days/times would best meet "​off-peak"​ criteria), and should be scheduled in advance and with [[system:​appropriate outage notification]].
-  *to support command-line activities of sf-lug members +  *support command-line activities of users 
-  *provide an educational playground for sf-lug members ​who want to explore ​learning ​LINUX +  *provide an educational playground for users who want to explore ​using LINUX 
-  *to support web pages for anyone, sf-lug member or not +  *support web pages for users 
-  *a guide for studying to pass the Red Hat Certified Technician (RHCT) ​and the Red Hat Certified Engineer (RHCE) tests +  *support web pages and activities of a Red Hat Certification study group 
- +  *support web pages and activities of users learning ​the Python programming language 
-===dos, ​dont's, and how tos===+  ​*support other open-source focussed community groups 
 +===dos, ​don'ts, and how tos===
   ***significant changes to policy, use of system**, concerns/​questions,​ etc. - such issues (at least presently) should generally be discussed to "​resolution"​ on the [[http://​linuxmafia.com/​mailman/​listinfo/​sf-lug|SF-LUG list]]   ***significant changes to policy, use of system**, concerns/​questions,​ etc. - such issues (at least presently) should generally be discussed to "​resolution"​ on the [[http://​linuxmafia.com/​mailman/​listinfo/​sf-lug|SF-LUG list]]
   ***avoiding configuration/​usage conflict** - to the extent feasible, items should be appropriately identified and/or located, as applicable, to avoid conflicts and confusion. ​ E.g. for usages which may not be absolutely primary to the box (e.g. BALUG) configurations should be clearly identified (e.g. /​etc/​named-balug.conf,​ /​etc/​init.d/​named-balug) and/or in appropriate areas (e.g. /​home/​balug).   ***avoiding configuration/​usage conflict** - to the extent feasible, items should be appropriately identified and/or located, as applicable, to avoid conflicts and confusion. ​ E.g. for usages which may not be absolutely primary to the box (e.g. BALUG) configurations should be clearly identified (e.g. /​etc/​named-balug.conf,​ /​etc/​init.d/​named-balug) and/or in appropriate areas (e.g. /​home/​balug).
 +  ***logging** - things/​events/​changes should be suitably and appropriately logged, and in appropriate location(s). ​ This is not only generally considered "best practice",​ but it is particularly important when multiple persons are involved (e.g. with systems administration) on a host - such as the case with this host.  There is not only the logging done by software itself (and via its configuration),​ but also appropriate (mostly) human generated log entries and/or details. ​ Exactly how, where, and what, should be logged, may "​evolve"​ over time (and with discussion and seeing what does/​doesn'​t work so well for different stuff). ​ At present, there are at least these, and their apparent current usage:
 +    ***[[system:​change log]]** - relatively selective high-level change log
 +    ***file:/​home/​admin/​log** ​ - (up to) rather detailed chronological logging potentially including anything that might be worthy of noting/​recording. ​ It's also readable by anyone via the Internet (accessible as [[http://​www.sf-lug.com/​log.txt]]),​ so only items suitable for being that openly exposed should be placed there.
 +    ***file:/​home/​admin/​log.secure** - similar to the above, for items that should have quite minimal exposure (limited to local superuser (UID 0, a.k.a. "​root"​) access.
 +  ***documenting**/​**documentation** - as feasible and appropriate,​ things should be documented (and/or logged). ​ This is particularly noteworthy/​important given both the number of folks that do or may work on this system, and also many of the objectives of the system (e.g. learning/​teaching).
 +  ***IP addresses**:​ see: **[[system:​ip_addresses|IP addresses]]**
 +  ***BALUG webserver**:​ see: **[[BALUG webserver]]**
 +  ***BALUG DNS server**: see: **[[BALUG DNS]]**
 +
 +===Code of Ethics===
 +Access to and use of the system should follow appropriate code of ethics, e.g.
 +the LOPSA/​SAGE/​USENIX code of ethics:
 +  *[[http://​www.sage.org/​ethics/​ethics.html|the LOPSA/​SAGE/​USENIX Code of Ethics]] [[http://​www.usenix.org/​|(USENIX]]/​[[http://​www.sage.org/​|SAGE)]]
 +  *[[http://​lopsa.org/​CodeOfEthics|the LOPSA/​SAGE/​USENIX Code of Ethics]] [[http://​lopsa.org/​|(LOPSA)]]
 +
 +===policies history===
 +[[system:​policies history]]
system/system_administration_rules_of_the_road_this_box.txt · Last modified: 2018-09-03T04:13:22+0000 by michael_paoli